Main directions / Development of technologies and hardware / Remote sensing

 Sevmorgeo performs remote sensing with the help of the hardware system RIFT 3 (AMK- Apparatus Methodological Complex).

AMK Rift 3 is designated to:

Perfom deep water geological prospecting during exploration and evaluation stages.

License № Б-187694 dated 30.09.96

AMK Rift 3 ensures profile electrical survey by natural field techniques (EP), vertical electric sounding (VES) as well as geochemical and geophysical surveys with measurement of hydrogen indicatiors (pH), sulfur (pS), sodium (pNa), reductive-oxidative potential (Eh).

AMK Rift 3 is used in two modifications (potentiometric measurements or VES) in accordance with the set geological tasks.

AMK Rift 3 can be used at the following work stages:

Major tasks solved with the help of the AMK:

During the exploration stage:

  • Identification of zones with bad values of hydrochemical parameters caused by intensive hydrothermal activity (pH, pS, pNa, Eh) and directly by ore appearance in deep water (natural electrical field);
  • Localization of deep water ore bodies including relics.

During the exploration and evaluation stage:

  • Mapping of ore body boundaries and identification of body thickness using the VES technique.

The AMK Rift 3 is a towing deep-water telemetric system working in the towing mode at a permanent depth or flowing underwater topography.

AMK is a module-based system; each module is a complete system designed to carry out a certain set of functions. Module sets can be different depending on survey specifics.

Module

Function

Comments

1

Control and recording module (on-board)

Importation and recording of data from the deep-water part of the complex, relay of commands

Display of measurement and control data;

Relay of commands; data recording.

2

Power module (on-board)

Power supply to the deep-water part of the complex

Input voltage and frequency:

U=115V±10%;  F=400Hz

Output voltage:100 1000V

3

Central hardware module

Importation and relay of data from measurement modules along cable.

Reception of commands from the on-board module.

Compatible with the cable KGP (КГП)-1-15, of up to 10000 m long.

Simultaneous relay of commands and data importation

Measurement modules

Measured parameter

Range

Error

4

Potential measurement module

Natural electric field (horizontal and vertical components), electro chemical potentials

ЕП

рН

Eh

pS

pNa

±50 mV

500 mB

500 mB

500 mB

500 mB

0.1%

0.5%

0.5%

0.5%

0.5%

5

Module VE 3 with towed с bottom multi-differential installation

Vertical electric sensing

Voltage

30mV ¸500mV

0.1%

Current from generator line

1 А

 

6

Module for echosounding and pressure measurement

Measuring of towing depth and  distance between the installation and the bottom

Pressure

0¸60 MPa

0.5%

Distance

10¸200 m

0.2 m

7

Deep-sea navigation module

Determination of position in the system of bottom beacons or in the “short” base

Distance

0.3¸6 km

12 m

 8

 Towed rack for the system

Placement of modules

Total weight

350 kg  

Dimensions

1800х940х850

Sea depth for work performance – up to 5000 m, vessel speed is 1 knot.

Data control correlation:

  • During the exploration survey stage – with the SPN Sigma  in the “short” wave mode (in the course of areal profile surveys) or in the system of bottom beacon-responents;
  • In the course of GPS ore bodies’ localization;
During the exploration and evaluation stage - in the system of bottom beacon-responents (correlation is possible in the “short” wave mode).

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